The monitoring system of oil and gas fields and their pipeline storage depots has far-reaching practical significance. It is not only the core infrastructure to ensure energy security, but also an important technical support to promote the intelligent transformation of the industry. Its practical significance is mainly reflected in the following aspects:

1.Safety and disaster prevention and mitigation
Preventing major accidents
Oil and gas leaks, explosions and other accidents may lead to catastrophic consequences. The monitoring system can detect abnormalities and trigger alarms in the first time through real-time pressure, temperature, flow monitoring and leakage sensor network, shortening the emergency response time. Avoid disasters that may be caused by accidents such as oil and gas leaks and explosions.

Fire and explosion risk prevention and control
Integrated infrared thermal imaging and combustible gas detectors to conduct 24-hour dynamic monitoring of oil and gas storage tank areas, and promptly identify fire sources or gas accumulation risks.
2.Environmental protection and sustainable development
Reduce environmental pollution
The monitoring system significantly reduces oil and gas volatilization and soil pollution through leakage monitoring technology.
Carbon emission control
Real-time monitoring of carbon emission data (such as methane concentration), combined with blockchain technology to achieve full life cycle traceability of carbon emissions, helping enterprises meet the green and sustainable development of mankind.

3. Improve economic benefits
Reduce operating costs
Predictive maintenance: Analyze device status through vibration sensors, acoustic emission detection and other technologies to reduce unplanned downtime losses.
Energy consumption optimization: Intelligent pressure regulating valves and flow control systems dynamically adjust oil transmission pressure according to real-time data to reduce pipeline network losses.
Improve resource utilization
Use monitoring data to optimize oil production strategies and improve oil and gas recovery rates.

4. Intelligent and digital transformation
Industrial IoT integration: Integrate data from sensors, monitoring systems, drones, satellite remote sensing, etc. into a unified platform to achieve full life cycle management.